Archaeologists are once again uncovering the secrets of the Danevirke, one of the most significant fortification systems of the early medieval period, as preparations continue for the development of the Danevirke Archaeological Park. The latest excavations, led by the Schleswig-Holstein State Office for Archaeology and the Sønderjylland Museum, aim to balance heritage preservation with visitor engagement, ensuring that this historic site is both protected and accessible for future generations.
Excavations at Key Sections of the Danevirke
Since September, archaeologists have been investigating two key areas of the Danevirke, which is located in northern Germany near the border with Denmark. The first, located near Schanze XIV, will host an information pavilion for visitors, though no archaeological remains were found at the site. The second area focuses on the rear section of Waldemar’s Wall, where an excavation from 1936 is being re-examined. This section, dating back to around 800 AD, is of particular interest as researchers seek to determine whether any significant monument structures remain. The findings could provide crucial insights into the defensive network that played a pivotal role in medieval northern Europe.
These excavations build upon previous research at the “Gate of the Danevirke,” conducted between 2010 and 2014, which significantly advanced our understanding of the site’s construction and evolution. The current work aims to resolve outstanding questions from that project while ensuring that archaeological preservation remains a priority as new visitor infrastructure is developed.
The ongoing archaeological efforts are part of a larger initiative to enhance the Danevirke Archaeological Park, culminating in the opening of the new Danevirke Museum in 2026. Planners, including CF Møller Architects and Kessler.Krämer Landschaftsarchitekten Flensburg, are working closely with local municipalities and heritage organizations to integrate the park into the regional landscape while preserving its historical integrity.
A major aspect of this initiative is the development of a new communication concept that will guide visitors through the site’s 1,500-year history. Two circular routes with information boards and interactive “windows into the past” will provide context for the fortification’s strategic significance, from its early use by the Danes to its role in later medieval and early modern conflicts.
Balancing Heritage and Public Engagement
As part of the UNESCO-listed Archaeological Border Complex Haithabu and Danevirke, the fortification represents a crucial link between Scandinavia and mainland Europe in the medieval period. Its preservation is not only a cultural priority but also a commitment to sustainable heritage management.
With €2.619 million in funding from the EU, as well as German-government sources, the project aims to balance archaeological conservation with increasing visitor numbers. This includes sustainable visitor management strategies that ensure the site’s resilience while enhancing public understanding of its historical importance.
The Danevirke (shown in red) on the 16th century Carta Marina by Olaus Magnus, published in 1539.
The development of the Danevirke Archaeological Park stands as a testament to the region’s dedication to preserving its medieval heritage while making it accessible for future generations. As work progresses, the site will offer new insights into the past, reinforcing its significance as one of Europe’s most remarkable medieval fortifications.
Archaeologists are once again uncovering the secrets of the Danevirke, one of the most significant fortification systems of the early medieval period, as preparations continue for the development of the Danevirke Archaeological Park. The latest excavations, led by the Schleswig-Holstein State Office for Archaeology and the Sønderjylland Museum, aim to balance heritage preservation with visitor engagement, ensuring that this historic site is both protected and accessible for future generations.
Excavations at Key Sections of the Danevirke
Since September, archaeologists have been investigating two key areas of the Danevirke, which is located in northern Germany near the border with Denmark. The first, located near Schanze XIV, will host an information pavilion for visitors, though no archaeological remains were found at the site. The second area focuses on the rear section of Waldemar’s Wall, where an excavation from 1936 is being re-examined. This section, dating back to around 800 AD, is of particular interest as researchers seek to determine whether any significant monument structures remain. The findings could provide crucial insights into the defensive network that played a pivotal role in medieval northern Europe.
These excavations build upon previous research at the “Gate of the Danevirke,” conducted between 2010 and 2014, which significantly advanced our understanding of the site’s construction and evolution. The current work aims to resolve outstanding questions from that project while ensuring that archaeological preservation remains a priority as new visitor infrastructure is developed.
The Future of the Danevirke Archaeological Park
The ongoing archaeological efforts are part of a larger initiative to enhance the Danevirke Archaeological Park, culminating in the opening of the new Danevirke Museum in 2026. Planners, including CF Møller Architects and Kessler.Krämer Landschaftsarchitekten Flensburg, are working closely with local municipalities and heritage organizations to integrate the park into the regional landscape while preserving its historical integrity.
A major aspect of this initiative is the development of a new communication concept that will guide visitors through the site’s 1,500-year history. Two circular routes with information boards and interactive “windows into the past” will provide context for the fortification’s strategic significance, from its early use by the Danes to its role in later medieval and early modern conflicts.
Balancing Heritage and Public Engagement
As part of the UNESCO-listed Archaeological Border Complex Haithabu and Danevirke, the fortification represents a crucial link between Scandinavia and mainland Europe in the medieval period. Its preservation is not only a cultural priority but also a commitment to sustainable heritage management.
With €2.619 million in funding from the EU, as well as German-government sources, the project aims to balance archaeological conservation with increasing visitor numbers. This includes sustainable visitor management strategies that ensure the site’s resilience while enhancing public understanding of its historical importance.
The development of the Danevirke Archaeological Park stands as a testament to the region’s dedication to preserving its medieval heritage while making it accessible for future generations. As work progresses, the site will offer new insights into the past, reinforcing its significance as one of Europe’s most remarkable medieval fortifications.
Top Image: View from the future platform of the Waldemars Wall and the Archaeological Park. A detailed heritage impact assessment was carried out beforehand with experts from archaeology, monument conservation, architects, the museum and monument conservationists. The result of this assessment was assessed positively by UNESCO and ICOMOS. © Kreis/CF Moller
Subscribe to Medievalverse
Related Posts